CULLMAN, Ala. – With the ever-changing Alabama weather, residents must always be prepared for any eventuality. Cullman County Emergency Management Agency (EMA) EMA Specialist Brent McDonald is providing tips on proactive steps to ensure safety before, during and after severe weather.
From assembling emergency kits to choosing safe rooms within one’s house, McDonald emphasized that preparation is the key to safety and survival.
“One of the smartest things families can do before a storm hits is have a solid safety plan ready, which means knowing exactly where to go for shelter and making sure your emergency kit is stocked with all the essentials. When severe weather is in the forecast, stay alert and be ready to act before the danger is right on top of you. Don’t wait until it’s too late,” he said.
A well-stocked emergency kit should cover at least three days’ worth of necessities, including water, non-perishable food, a weather radio, flashlights, extra batteries, a power bank, a first aid kit and prescription medications. Hygiene items, warm clothing, sturdy shoes, blankets and essential tools like a whistle, alarm or multitool are also necessary. Comfort items, such as toys and books, are also encouraged for families with children.
“Every family’s needs are different. Consider what you’d need if you couldn’t return home for at least three days,” McDonald advised.
Inside the home, the safest shelter during a tornado is a small, windowless room on the lowest floor, such as a bathroom, closet or interior hallway.
“Stay away from windows and avoid large open areas like living rooms or garages. Practice getting to your safe spot quickly with your family. Have that plan in place and know what to do before it’s over you,” he said.
It is recommended that families update and rehearse their emergency plans at least twice a year.
It is also vital to recognize when you need to go to a public shelter and the importance of arriving earlier rather than waiting for the storm to begin. Cullman County has multiple public storm shelters located across the county, which typically open when a tornado watch is issued. Locations and updates can be found on the Cullman County EMA app, website and social media pages. Individuals seeking shelter should come prepared with the recommended essentials, as listed above. Most shelters do not accept pets, so McDonald advised owners to make arrangements in advance. If you can’t find a place for your pets, keep them in the lowest room of your home and prepare a pet emergency kit with food, water, medications and comfort items.
Wearing the correct clothing and protective gear can be lifesaving.
“A sturdy helmet — such as a bike, sports or construction helmet — can reduce the risk of serious head injuries from flying debris,” McDonald said. In addition to helmets, McDonald recommended wearing durable, full-coverage clothing, such as denim or canvas, along with closed-toe shoes or boots. “Avoid sandals or flip-flops. You need something sturdy like hiking boots or work shoes to protect your feet from glass, nails and debris.”
Once the storm has passed, residents must remain alert. Gas leaks should be taken seriously. If you hear a hissing sound or smell gas, evacuate immediately and avoid using electronics or open flames.
“Check yourself and those around you for injuries and get medical help if needed,” he said. “Avoid entering damaged structures until they’re declared safe. Watch out for downed power lines, gas leaks and sharp debris.”
Residents should report any storm damage as soon as it is safe to do so. This helps the EMA coordinate response efforts and submit data to the State. Reporting forms can be accessed on the Cullman County EMA website or through the EMA app.
McDonald emphasized avoiding common post-storm mistakes, such as entering unsafe buildings, using generators indoors or driving through floodwaters. Residents are encouraged to stay informed by using tools such as NOAA radios, emergency alerts, the EMA app and social media. Community support is also vital; check on neighbors, especially those who are vulnerable.
Get more info at www.facebook.com/CullmanCountyEMA.
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